Centre for Pesticide Suicide Prevention | The University of Edinburgh

A research and policy initiative at the University of Edinburgh

Mr. Raphael Mwezi

Recognising the role of pesticide regulators in suicide prevention

Pesticide regulators: the hidden heroes of suicide prevention

For World Suicide Prevention Day 2026, we celebrate and recognise the important role of pesticide regulators. By limiting access to acutely toxic pesticides – a highly lethal method of suicide – they are making a significant contribution to global suicide prevention.

Head and shoulders image of a man holding a microphone

Name

Mr. Raphael Mwezi

Job role

Head of Toxicology Unit, Tanzania Plant Health and Pesticide Authority

Country

Tanzania

Summary of activity

Mr. Mwezi has spearheaded research into pesticide poisoning in Tanzania. This has shown that intentional pesticide poisoning is a major issue, particularly among young people.

His research has also helped identify the pesticides responsible for poisoning cases and deaths, supporting the Tanzania’s recent ban on 23 pesticides. This includes a specific deadly pesticide that his research suggests may be responsible for nearly half of all pesticide-related deaths.

Why is this work important to you?

“Pesticide regulation is not only about protecting crops and agricultural productivity; it is also an important public health intervention. Evidence-based regulation of highly hazardous pesticides can prevent poisoning, save lives and protect vulnerable communities. Our responsibility as regulators is to ensure that scientific evidence is translated into practical action while working with health professionals, researchers, communities and other stakeholders to promote safer alternatives and strengthen prevention.”